The following tables summarize some findings from the PSC inspections conducted in the main PSC MoU areas (Black Sea MoU, Mediterranean MoU, Indian Ocean MoU, Paris MoU and Tokyo MoU) during last month. Data have been also gathered from various Coast Guard agencies and are presented in each month’s report. Data from other PSC MoUs (Vina del Mar, Abuja MoU, Riyadh MoU) could not be extracted at the time this report has been issued and therefore were not included.
PSC MoUs | Black Sea | Mediterranean | Indian | Paris | Tokyo |
Total Inspections | 484 | 324 | 495 | 1478 | 3103 |
With Deficiencies | 358 | 187 | 304 | 880 | 2089 |
Without Deficiencies | 126 | 137 | 191 | 598 | 1014 |
Detentions | 15 | 15 | 38 | 44 | 115 |
Total Inspections per Type of Vessel in the Main PSC MoU Areas
PSC MoUs | Black Sea | Mediterranean | Indian | Paris | Tokyo |
Bulk Carrier | 80 | 81 | 258 | 225 | 1068 |
General Cargo Ship | 243 | 130 | 60 | 465 | 818 |
Chemical Tanker | 35 | 3 | 19 | 112 | 190 |
Oil Tanker | 57 | 4 | 19 | 86 | 171 |
Container Ship | 23 | 36 | 74 | 137 | 462 |
Inspections Ended with Deficiencies per Type of Vessel in the Main PSC MoU Areas
PSC MoUs | Black Sea | Mediterranean | Indian | Paris | Tokyo |
Bulk Carrier | 48 | 40 | 161 | 136 | 661 |
General Cargo Ship | 201 | 91 | 41 | 352 | 688 |
Chemical Tanker | 22 | 2 | 13 | 57 | 112 |
Oil Tanker | 36 | – | 10 | 44 | 82 |
Container Ship | 16 | 17 | 39 | 85 | 300 |
Brief Analysis of the Vessels’ Detentions in the Main MoU Areas
Regarding the number of detentions per type of vessel (5 types of vessels have been chosen for the analysis below) the following data have been extracted from the Black Sea MoU, Indian Ocean MoU, Paris MoU and Tokyo MoU.
Black Sea MoU | No. of Vessels | Deficiencies/Vessel | Average Age of Vessels |
Bulk Carrier | 2 | 13.5 | 25.5 |
General Cargo Ship | 9 | 18.8 | 29 |
Chemical Tanker | – | – | – |
Oil Tanker | 1 | 1 | 18 |
Container Ship | – | – | – |
Mediterranean MoU | No. of Vessels | Deficiencies/Vessel | Average Age of Vessels |
Bulk Carrier | 2 | 19 | 11.5 |
General Cargo Ship | 10 | 15.5 | 26 |
Chemical Tanker | – | – | – |
Oil Tanker | – | – | – |
Container Ship | 1 | 7 | 16 |
Indian Ocean MoU | No. of Vessels | Deficiencies/Vessel | Average Age of Vessels |
Bulk Carrier | 21 | 7.76 | 12 |
General Cargo Ship | 5 | 11.6 | 20 |
Chemical Tanker | 2 | 2.5 | 9 |
Oil Tanker | 1 | 8 | 18 |
Container Ship | 5 | 8.2 | 10 |
Paris MoU | No. of Vessels | Deficiencies/Vessel | Average Age of Vessels |
Bulk Carrier | 5 | 19.6 | 18 |
General Cargo Ship | 29 | 15.6 | 25 |
Chemical Tanker | – | – | – |
Oil Tanker | – | – | – |
Container Ship | 4 | 7.5 | 11.5 |
Tokyo MoU | No. of Vessels | Deficiencies/Vessel | Average Age of Vessels |
Bulk Carrier | 33 | 9.6 | 14 |
General Cargo Ship | 45 | 13.8 | 18 |
Chemical Tanker | 2 | 7 | 6.5 |
Oil Tanker | 4 | 6.75 | 10.5 |
Container Ship | 15 | 9.8 | 12 |
USCG Vessels’ Detention Information
VESSEL #1
- Vessel Type: General Dry Cargo Ship
- Flag: Belize
- Classification Society: Russian Maritime Register of Shipping
- GRT: 9552
- Port: Mobile, Alabama
Summary of deficiencies:
- PSCO found the main engine and all generators leaking excessively into the bilge. Solid oil residue with a 1/2 inch thickness is present in the majority of the bilge with up to 5 inches under the generators and main engine. The excessively leaking machinery and the overall condition of the bilge creates a signficant fire hazard.
VESSEL #2
- Vessel Type: Bulk Carrier
- Flag: Bahamas
- Classification Society: Lloyd’s Register of Shipping
- GRT: 24065
- Port: New Orleans, Louisiana
Summary of deficiencies:
- Crew failed to follow essential shipboard procedures relating to the prevention of pollution by garbage. The vessel is fitted with a comminuter, but the Chief Cook stated the vessel’s comminuter has not been used since he embarked the vessel in August 2012. The crew discharged approximately 0.7 cubic meters of food waste overboard while transiting in the Caribbean Sea and Gulf of Mexico (Wider Caribbean region special area), while enroute to New Orleans.
VESSEL #3
- Vessel Type: Chemical Tankship
- Flag: Cyprus
- Classification Society: Lloyd’s Register of Shipping
- GRT: 27207
- Port: Lake Charles, Louisiana
Summary of deficiencies:
- PSCO discovered the nozzles provided for each of the fire hoses located on the 3rd deck, 4th deck and Bridge (total of 6) were missing. The crew was unaware of their location and no spares were onboard for immediate replacement or use. This condition prevented the crew’s ability to project a jet of water to any of the spaces in which the hoses are installed to protect in the event of a fire.
VESSEL #4
- Vessel Type: Chemical Tankship
- Flag: Norway
- Classification Society: Germanischer Lloyd
- GRT: 14332
- Port: Savannah, Georgia
Summary of deficiencies:
- The PSCO discovered three live electrical wires terminated/cut and exposed and an electrical wire splice completed which did not incorporate a junction box to conform to standards underneath the cat walk above the number 5 center cargo tank, a hazardous area. Additionally, the fresh water line supplying the emergency shower station installed underneath the catwalk in the hazardous area was wrapped with an electrical heat trace (heating element/tape to prevent freezing) which was inadequately insulated.
VESSEL #5
- Vessel Type: Gas Carrier
- Flag: Panama
- Classification Society: Registro Italiano Navale
- GRT: 6072
- Port: Corpus Christi, Texas
Summary of deficiencies:
- The PSCO discovered a hole in the main water spray system line, numerous non operational deck spray nozzles and numerous deck water spray nozzles missing. During operational test of the water spray system, the cargo deck and tank domes forward of the compressor room did not receive water of adequate pressure.
- While conducting the deck walk, PSCO’s discovered wasted, missing, and unsecured grating throughout the vessel, over 50% of the grating in the vicinity of the cargo deck was deteriorated, restricting safe access to the bow.
- The PSCO identified the emergency escape door in the lower part of the engine room was seized shut and took the crew an extended amount of time and multiple tools to free the door.
- During operational test of the oily water separator it was discovered that the three-way valve did not close completely allowing oily mixture of more than 15 ppm to be discharge into the sea.
AMSA Vessels’ Detention Information
VESSEL #1
- Vessel Type: Bulk Carrier
- Flag: Liberia
- Classification Society: Registro Italiano Navale (RINA)
- GRT: 38380
- Port: Newcastle, NSW
Summary of deficiencies:
- Facilities for reception of marine safety inform.
- MF/HF Radio installation
- Emergency source of power – Emergency generator
- Ventilators, air pipes, casings
- Operational readiness of lifesaving appliances
VESSEL #2
- Vessel Type: Chemical Tanker
- Flag: Singapore
- Classification Society: Nippon Kaiji Kyokai (NK)
- GRT: 5367
- Port: Brisbane, QLD
Summary of deficiencies:
- Fire detection and alarm system
- Operational readiness of lifesaving appliances
- Emergency source of power – Emergency generator
- Fire-dampers
VESSEL #3
- Vessel Type: Container Ship
- Flag: Cyprus
- Classification Society: Det Norske Veritas (DNV)
- GRT: 51836
- Port: Melbourne, VIC
Summary of deficiencies:
- Oil disch. Monitoring and control system
- Lifeboats
VESSEL #4
- Vessel Type: bulk carrier
- Flag: Hong Kong
- Classification Society: China Nippon Kaiji Kyokai (NK)
- GRT: 17431
- Port: Kwinana, WA
Summary of deficiencies:
- Facilities for reception of marine safety inform.
- Nautical publications
- Voyage or passage plan
- Garbage
- Fire fighting equipment and appliances
- Fire fighting equipment and appliances
- Electrical
- Other (Bulk carriers)
- Signalling lamp
- Launching arrangements for rescue boats
- Fire-dampers
VESSEL #5
- Vessel Type: Bulk Carrier
- Flag: Panama
- Classification Society: Nippon Kaiji Kyokai (NK)
- GRT: 80044
- Port: Hay Point, QLD
Summary of deficiencies:
- Garbage management plan
- Magnetic compass
- Lifeboats
VESSEL #6
- Vessel Type: bulk carrier
- Flag: Marshall Islands
- Classification Society: Korean Register of Shipping (KRS)
- GRT: 79855
- Port: Newcastle, NSW
Summary of deficiencies:
- Lifeboats
- Oil discharge monitoring and control system
VESSEL #7
- Vessel Type: Bulk Carrier
- Flag: Panama
- Classification Society: Germanischer Lloyd (GL)
- GRT: 15243
- Port: Townsville, QLD
Summary of deficiencies:
- Other (Bulk carriers)
- Other (fire safety)
- On board training and instructions
- Personal equipment for fire safety
- Charts
- Voyage or passage plan
- Nautical publications
- Voyage or passage plan
- Monitoring of voyage or passage plan
- Navigation records
- Voyage or passage plan
- Compass correction log
- Operation/maintenance
- Operation of GMDSS equipment
- Facilities for reception of marine safety inform.
- Fire fighting equipment and appliances
- Lights, shapes, sound-signals
- Fire doors/openings in fire-resisting divisions
- Other (ISM)
VESSEL #8
- Vessel Type: Bulk Carrier
- Flag: Greece
- Classification Society: Lloyd s Register (LR)
- GRT: 31169
- Port: Hay Point, QLD
Summary of deficiencies:
- Charts
- Other (ISM)
- Sewage treatment plant
- International Sewage Pollution Prevention Cert.
- Other (machinery)
VESSEL #9
- Vessel Type: Bulk Carrier
- Flag: Panama
- Classification Society: Nippon Kaiji Kyokai (NK)
- GRT: 31236
- Port: Kwinana, WA
Summary of deficiencies:
- Fire-dampers
- Electrical installations in general
- On board training and instructions
- Pilot ladders and hoist/pilot transfer arrangements
- Other (Bulk carriers)
- Other (fire safety)
- Charts
- Voyage or passage plan
- Shipboard operations
VESSEL #10
- Vessel Type: Bulk Carrier
- Flag: Marshall Islands
- Classification Society: Registro Italiano Navale (RINA)
- GRT: 85379
- Port: Dampier, WA
Summary of deficiencies:
- Fire-dampers
- Revolution counter
VESSEL #11
- Vessel Type: Bulk Carrier
- Flag: Singapore
- Classification Society: Nippon Kaiji Kyokai (NK)
- GRT: 39727
- Port: Brisbane, QLD
Summary of deficiencies:
- Fire doors/openings in fire-resisting divisions
- Magnetic compass
- Nautical publications
- Machinery space openings
- Other (fire safety)
- Gangway, accommodation-ladder
- Covers (hatchway-, portable-, tarpaulins, etc.)
- Lifeboats
VESSEL #12
- Vessel Type: bulk carrier
- Flag: Thailand
- Classification Society: Nippon Kaiji Kyokai (NK)
- GRT: 16725
- Port: Useless Loop, WA
Summary of deficiencies:
- Voyage or passage plan
- Nautical publications
- Facilities for reception of marine safety inform.
- Records of rest
- Other (load lines)
- Obstruction/slipping, etc.
- Manholes/flush scuttles
- Steam pipes and pressure pipes
- Sanitary Facilities
- Sewage treatment plant
- Shipboard operations
VESSEL #13
- Vessel Type: General Cargo Ship
- Flag: Antigua and Barbuda
- Classification Society: Germanischer Lloyd (GL)
- GRT: 9618
- Port: Fremantle, WA
Summary of deficiencies:
- Lifeboats
- Fire-dampers
- Fire-dampers
- Pilot ladders and hoist/pilot transfer arrangements
- Personal equipment for fire safety
- Lifebuoys incl. provision and disposition
- Stowage and provision of liferafts
- Lifebuoys incl. provision and disposition
- Embarkation arrangement survival craft
- Other (fire safety)
- Rescue boats
- Lifeboats
- On board training and instructions
- Record book of engine parameters
- Technical files and if applicable, monitoring manual
- Maintenance of the ship and equipment
VESSEL #14
- Vessel Type: Bulk Carrier
- Flag: Malta
- Classification Society: American Bureau of Shipping (ABS)
- GRT: 33331
- Port: Fremantle, WA
Summary of deficiencies:
- Charts
- Voyage or passage plan
- Monitoring of voyage or passage plan
- Remote Means of control (opening,pumps,ventilation,etc.) Machinery spaces
- Launching arrangements for rescue boats
- Launching arrangements for rescue boats
- Launching arrangements for rescue boats
- Freeboard marks
- Ventilators, air pipes, casings
- Cargo & other hatchways
- Fire doors/openings in fire-resisting divisions
- Shipboard operations
VESSEL #15
- Vessel Type: Bulk Carrier
- Flag: Isle of Man (GB)
- Classification Society: American Bureau of Shipping (ABS)
- GRT: 22409
- Port: Brisbane, QLD
Summary of deficiencies:
Records of rest
- Compass correction log
- Operational readiness of lifesaving appliances
- Ventilators, air pipes, casings
- Fire-dampers
- Access/structure
- Rescue boat inventory
- Jacketed high pressure lines and oil leakage alarm
- Resources and personnel
VESSEL #16
- Vessel Type: Container Ship
- Flag: Antigua and Barbuda
- Classification Society: Germanischer Lloyd (GL)
- GRT: 18326
- Port: Darwin, NT
Summary of deficiencies:
- Records of rest
- Shipboard operations
- SOPEP
- Garbage record book
- Lifeboats
- Electronic charts (ECDIS)
- Other (mooring)
- Lights, shapes, sound-signals
- Railing, gangway, walkway and means for safe passage
- Railing, gangway, walkway and means for safe passage
VESSEL #17
- Vessel Type: Gas Carrier
- Flag: Liberia
- Classification Society: Nippon Kaiji Kyokai (NK)
- GRT: 44493
- Port: Westernport, VIC
Summary of deficiencies:
- Sewage treatment plant
- Lifeboats
- Fire doors/openings in fire-resisting divisions
- Means of escape
- Fire detection and alarm system
- Emergency Escape Breathing Device and disposition
- Other (fire safety)
- Other (fire safety)
- Other (food)
- Provisions quality
- Other (machinery)
- Maintenance of the ship and equipment
VESSEL #18
- Vessel Type: Bulk Carrier
- Flag: Bahamas
- Classification Society: Nippon Kaiji Kyokai (NK)
- GRT: 84448
- Port: Newcastle, NSW
Summary of deficiencies:
- Other MARPOL Annex V
- Shipboard operations
- Automatic Identification System (AIS)
- Survey report file
VESSEL #19
- Vessel Type: Bulk Carrier
- Flag: Hong Kong, China
- Classification Society: Lloyd s Register (LR)
- GRT: 51208
- Port: Newcastle, NSW
Summary of deficiencies:
- Covers (hatchway-, portable-, tarpaulins, etc.)
- Ventilators, air pipes, casings
- Other (load lines)
- Emergency, lighting,batteries and switches
- Fixed fire extinguishing installation
- Electrical
- UMS – alarms
- Sewage treatment plant
- Launching arrangements for rescue boats
- Other (alarms)
- Resources and personnel
VESSEL #20
- Vessel Type: Bulk Carrier
- Flag: Liberia
- Classification Society: Nippon Kaiji Kyokai (NK)
- GRT: 48020
- Port: Newcastle, NSW
Summary of deficiencies:
- Garbage
- Shipboard operations
- MF/HF Radio installation
- MF Radio installation
VESSEL #21
- Vessel Type: bulk carrier
- Flag: Hong Kong, China
- Classification Society: Nippon Kaiji Kyokai (NK)
- GRT: 11751
- Port: Townsville, QLD
Summary of deficiencies:
- Operational readiness of lifesaving appliances
- Machinery space openings
- Voyage or passage plan
- Nautical publications
VESSEL #22
- Vessel Type: Container Ship
- Flag: Liberia
- Classification Society: Germanischer Lloyd (GL)
- GRT: 41483
- Port: Melbourne, VIC
Summary of deficiencies:
- Records of rest
- Shipboard operations
- Food personal hygiene
- Nautical publications
- Other (fire safety)
- Other (SOLAS operational)
VESSEL #23
- Vessel Type: Bulk Carrier
- Flag: Malta
- Classification Society: American Bureau of Shipping (ABS)
- GRT: 40485
- Port: Hay Point, QLD
Summary of deficiencies:
- Lifeboats
- Garbage
- Fire-dampers
- Electrical
- Stowage and provision of liferafts
- Operation of Fire protection systems
- Means of escape
- Sewage treatment plant
- Emergency preparedness
MCA Vessels’ Detention Information
VESSEL #1
- Vessel Type: Bulk Carrier
- Flag: Liberia
- Classification Society: Nippon Kaiji Kyokai (NKK)
- GRT: 20319
- Port: Tilbury
Summary of deficiencies:
- There were a large number of Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS) related deficiencies which were objective evidence of a serious failure or lack of effectiveness of the implementation of the ISM Code on board the vessel.
- The pilot ladders and hoist/pilot transfer arrangements were unsafe.
- The operational readiness of lifesaving appliances was not to an acceptable standard due to the gripes being seized.
- Garbage stowed in the forecastle.
- A sink drain was split on ‘C’ deck.
- Filters were missing on F/O tank vents.
- The hatch securing levers were seized or missing.
- The engine room fire nozzle was seized and life jackets were not ready for use.
- Additional training during the next voyage was to be provided.
VESSEL #2
- Vessel Type: General Cargo Vessel
- Flag: Netherlands
- Classification Society: Bureau Veritas (BV)
- GRT: 3828
- Port: Hull
Summary of deficiencies:
- There were a large number of Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS) related deficiencies which were objective evidence of a serious failure or lack of effectiveness of the implementation of the ISM Code on board the vessel.
- There were oily deposits in the engine room.
- There was insufficient cellulose film on board to provide three emergency generator starts.
- The Chief Engineer was unable to demonstrate the secondary means of starting the emergency generator.
- The air compressor in the sewage treatment plant was inoperative.
- Passage planning was not carried out quay to quay.
- The print quality on the NAVTEX printer receiving marine safety information is failing.
- Insufficient log entries recorded for GMDSS tests.
- Admiralty Chart 104 was not on board.
- The pilot ladder was damaged.
- The free-fall lifeboat was not properly maintained.
- No power supply was provided for rescue boat compass light.
- Lifeboat and rescue boat equipment was missing or inoperative.
- There was a lack of crew familiarity with fire drills.
- There was no evidence of periodic testing of the emergency generator auto start facility.
- The handset in the steering gear room is a non-approved type.
VESSEL #3
Vessel Type: General Cargo Ship
- Vessel Type: General Cargo Ship
- Flag: Antigua & Barbuda
- Classification Society: LR
- GRT: 3660
- Port: Liverpool
Summary of deficiencies:
- The vessel was detained in Liverpool because there were a large number of Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS) related deficiencies which were objective evidence of a serious failure or lack of effectiveness of implementation of the ISM code on board the vessel.
- The main engine was defective.
- The engine room was very oily in some areas.
- The five year service on the immersion suit in the engine room had expired.
- There was no evidence that the freefall lifeboat had been manoeuvred in the water within the last 3 months also there was no evidence that the freefall lifeboat had been freefall launched within the last 6 months.
- The deck officer was not familiar with launching the starboard life raft by davit.
VESSEL #4
- Vessel Type: General Cargo Ship
- Flag: Panama
- Classification Society: RMRS
- GRT: 1972
- Port: Birkenhead
Summary of deficiencies:
- The vessel was detained in Birkenhead because the engine room was very dirty, there were fuel oil leaks and a major non conformity was identified with respect to the lack of maintenance of the ship and equipment.
- The crew/officers records of rest were not signed.
- The crew accommodation was no longer provided with steam heating.
- The galley needed cleaning.
- There was insufficient fruit and vegetables on board.
- The crew showers and toilets were dirty and the shower curtains missing and the laundry washing facilities were inadequate.
- The lifejacket lights were out of date; the aft deck was slippery underneath the deck generator and several fire doors were tied open.
VESSEL #5
- Vessel Type: General Cargo Ship
- Flag: Unregistered
- Classification Society: N/A
- GRT: 106
- Port: Lowestof
Summary of deficiencies:
- The vessel was detained in Lowestoft because the main fire pump was inoperative and there was no alternative fire pump outside the machinery space.
- There were insufficient liferafts.
- The sanitary water system was inoperative and there was no fresh running water to the galley, pantry and shower room.
- There were no nautical publications and charts were incomplete for the operational area.
- Insufficient provisions for the intended voyage and medicines were out of date.
- The following items were found to be missing: distress flares; line throwing appliances; lifebuoys; life jackets with lights; immersion suits; satellite (Emergency Positioning Indicating Radio Beacon) (EPIRB); fire extinguishers and the fire hose nozzle.
Transport Canada Vessels’ Detention Information
VESSEL #1
- Vessel Type: Bulk Carrier
- Flag: Italy
- Classification Society: Registro Italiano Navale (RINA)
- GRT: 22147
- Port: Grand-Anse
Summary of deficiencies:
- Launching arrangements for survival craft (Related to Recognized Organization)
VESSEL #2
- Vessel Type:
- Flag: Bahamas
- Classification Society: American Bureau of Shipping
- GRT: 17814
- Port: Bécancour
Summary of deficiencies:
- Fire pumps and its pipes
- Emergency fire pump and its pipes
VESSEL #3
- Vessel Type: Bulk Carrier
- Flag: Marshall Islands
- Classification Society: Bureau Veritas
- GRT: 16807
- Port: Baie-Comeau
Summary of deficiencies:
- Emergency fire pump and its pipes
The above information have been gathered mainly from PSC MoUs websites as well as from various Coast Guard Authorities and may serve only as reference for the inspections being carried out each month onboard merchant vessels. The consistency of the information may differ between MoU since there are slight differences on the way each organization presents the inspection info as well as due to the fact that some countries are member in more than one PSC MoU. For more information on the inspections carried out please refer to each organization’s website.
Sources used for the development of this report:
Fantastic compilations.Thumbs up.